|
Weed control in Dry Bean (2000)
Dry beans (Maverick) were planted at Underwood on May 24 into 30-inch rows at
60 lb/A in a conventional tillage system. Individual plots were 10 x 22 ft and
replicated four times. Prowl, Valor, and Spartan were applied preemergence (PRE)
on May 25. Postemergence (POST) treatments were applied on June 22 to 1-2
trifoliate dry beans. The primary weeds present were wild mustard (Wimu, 2-4 lf,
1-2 per sq ft) and green/yellow foxtail (Foxtail, 1-2", 30 per sq ft).
|
Treatment |
Rate |
Dry Bean Injury |
Wimu |
Foxtail |
Yield
|
Tst wt.
|
|
Jun 22 |
Jul 12 |
Jul 31 |
Jun 22 |
Jul 31 |
Jun 22 |
Jul 31 |
|
|
|
——— % ——— |
————% Control ———— |
lb/A |
lb/bu |
|
Untreated |
|
|
0 |
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
414 |
57.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRE/POST |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prowl /
Raptor + NIS |
3.6 pt /
4 oz + 0.25% |
5 |
0 |
0 |
49 |
100 |
64 |
92 |
1477 |
57.8 |
|
Valor /
Poast + COC |
1.25 oz ai /
1 pt + 1% |
33 |
12 |
0 |
81 |
88 |
83 |
98 |
1458 |
58.2 |
|
Spartan /
Poast + COC |
0.25 lb ai /
1 pt + 1% |
15 |
29 |
20 |
78 |
82 |
81 |
97 |
1155 |
59.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POST |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raptor + NIS |
4 oz + 0.25% |
|
0 |
0 |
|
95 |
|
86 |
1318 |
58.1 |
|
Raptor + NIS + Zinc |
4 oz + 0.25% + 1 qt |
|
0 |
0 |
|
98 |
|
91 |
1404 |
58.0 |
|
Raptor + Basagran +
NIS + 28%N |
4 oz + 4 oz +
0.25% + 1 qt |
|
0 |
0 |
|
94 |
|
92 |
1325 |
58.5 |
|
Raptor + Quad 7 |
4 oz + 1% |
|
0 |
0 |
|
97 |
|
93 |
1573 |
59.1 |
|
Raptor + Basagran +
NIS + 28%N |
4 oz + 8 oz +
0.25% + 1 qt |
|
0 |
0 |
|
94 |
|
92 |
1522 |
58.4 |
|
Raptor + Reflex + MSO |
4 oz + 8 oz + 1% |
|
0 |
0 |
|
100 |
|
84 |
1285 |
60.0 |
|
Reflex + Poast + MSO |
16 oz + 1 pt + 1% |
|
0 |
0 |
|
100 |
|
97 |
1519 |
59.0 |
|
Basagran + Poast + COC |
2 pt + 1 pt + 1% |
|
0 |
0 |
|
62 |
|
95 |
1159 |
58.0 |
|
LSD |
|
10 |
5 |
3 |
26 |
14 |
7 |
5 |
389 |
0.9 |
|
CV |
|
33 |
116 |
148 |
21 |
11 |
5 |
4 |
21 |
1 |
We evaluated dry bean tolerance and weed control with four experimental
herbicides. We observed no injury with Raptor or Reflex. Raptor provided good to
excellent control of wild mustard and foxtail spp. Valor caused moderate initial
injury, but the dry beans appeared to recover over time. Spartan caused
significant injury throughout the season. The soil pH at Underwood is 7.5.
Spartan caused almost no injury in studies at Minot where the pH is lower. Wild
mustard control with Basagran was poorer than expected.
|