North Dakota State University

NDSU

North Central Research Extension Center
Brian Jenks
Weed Scientist
bjenks@ndsuext.nodak.edu

 
Denise Markle
Research Specialist
dmarkle@ndsuext.nodak.edu
Gary Willoughby
Research Specialist
gwillough@ndsuext.nodak.edu
5400 Highway 83 South
Minot, ND  58701-7662
701.857.7679
701.857.7676 (fax)

Biennial wormwood control in dry beans (Site 2-2000)

Dry beans (Othello) were planted June 3 into 30-inch rows at 60 lb/A in a conventional tillage system. Individual plots were 10 x 30 ft and replicated three times. Treatments were applied preplant incorporated (PPI) on May 30, preemergence (PRE) on June 6, or postemergence on July 15 (POST 1) or July 21 (POST 2) . The primary weed of interest was biennial wormwood (Biww). Kochia (Kocz), redroot pigweed (Rrpw), and common lambsquarters (Colq) were also present. This site was in wheat in 1998 and fallow 1999. Soil conditions at planting were much better than at Site 1.

Treatmenta

Rate

Dry beans

Biww

Kocz

Rrpw

Colq

Yield

7-20

8-30

7-20

8-30

7-20

8-30

7-20

8-30

7-20

8-30

 

 

% Injury

———————% Control———————

lb/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Untreated

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

754

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPI/POST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Handweeded checkb

 

2

0

100

99

100

98

99

100

100

100

2094

Broadstrike + Dual /
   Assure II

2 pt /
   8 oz

0

0

37

33

10

7

93

96

83

78

1481

Python / Assure II

1 oz / 8 oz

0

0

42

37

15

0

69

82

55

47

1534

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRE/POST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Spartan / Assure II

0.125 lb ai / 8 oz

0

1

92

90

93

89

87

93

97

95

2258

Spartan / Assure II

0.25 lb ai / 8 oz

2

1

99

100

97

97

97

93

100

100

2434

Spartan / Assure II

0.5 lb ai / 8 oz

8

6

100

100

100

100

99

100

100

100

2322

Sencor / Assure II

0.33 lb / 8 oz

4

3

100

98

92

92

84

84

98

93

1866

Valor / Assure II

1.5 oz ai / 8 oz

69

60

100

92

99

98

98

98

99

97

1170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POST/POST 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basagran /
   Basagran + Poast

1 pt /
   1 pt + 1 pt

0

0

77

91

92

88

60

70

68

70

1833

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basagran + Poast

2 pt + 1 pt

0

0

89

80

95

89

73

60

92

73

2041

Reflex + Raptor

1 pt + 2 oz

9

3

37

17

71

32

87

80

63

50

995

Basagran +
   Raptor + 28% N

1 pt +4 oz +
   1 qt

0

0

79

70

89

63

89

83

88

77

1854

LSD

 

6

9

11

15

10

10

15

15

17

18

592

CV

 

48

93

9

12

8

9

11

11

12

14

20

a Poast and Assure II were applied with COC at 1%, and Raptor was applied with NIS at 0.25%.
b
Treflan at 1.5 pt (PPI) and Assure II at 8 oz (POST) were applied to aid in handweeding.

We evaluated several registered and non-registered products for controlling biennial wormwood in dry beans. Spartan, Valor, Python, Broadstrike + Dual, Reflex, and Raptor are not registered (Section 3) for use in dry beans. The pH at this site is 5.5 with 4.3% organic matter. Valor was the only product that caused significant crop injury. Broadstrike + Dual and Python did not control biennial wormwood. Spartan, Sencor, and Valor effectively controlled all weeds. A split application of Basagran was slightly more effective than a single application. Basagran + Raptor provided fair control of biennial wormwood and kochia. Reflex + Raptor provided very poor biennial wormwood control.


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Last Updated: Thursday, May 27, 2004 02:49:18 PM
Published by North Dakota State University