Roundup Ready Canola-Optimum
application timing (1998) Roundup Ready canola was seeded on May 15
at 700,000 plants per acre. Seed bed preparation was conventional with
7.5-inch row spacing. Treatments consisted of early-post (June 6),
mid-post (June 15), and late-post (June 22) applications. On June 6 canola
was 2 to 3-leaf, wild oat was 3-leaf. On June 15 canola was 4-leaf, wild
oat was 4-leaf. On June 22 canola was 6-leaf, wild oat was 6-leaf.
Wild oat (Wioa) control was evaluated on July 4 and August 11. The canola
was harvested August 18.
|
|
7-4 |
8-11 |
|
| Treatment |
Rate |
Wioa |
Wioa |
Yield |
|
|
------% Control
------ |
lb/A |
| Untreated |
|
0 |
0 |
1020 |
| Roundup Ultra |
16 fl oz/A |
93 |
96 |
1655 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
II) |
16 fl oz/A |
96 |
98 |
1587 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
III) |
16 fl oz/A |
97 |
99 |
1396 |
| Roundup Ultra |
32 fl oz/A |
96 |
96 |
1761 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
II) |
32 fl oz/A |
96 |
97 |
1618 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
III) |
32 fl oz/A |
98 |
99 |
1556 |
| Roundup Ultra / |
16 fl oz/A / |
95 |
97 |
1605 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
II) |
16 fl oz/A |
|
|
|
| Roundup Ultra / |
16 fl oz/A / |
99 |
99 |
1585 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
III) |
16 fl oz/A |
|
|
|
| Roundup Ultra (Post II)
/ |
16 fl oz/A / |
98 |
99 |
1617 |
| Roundup Ultra (Post
III) |
16 fl oz/A |
|
|
|
| Poast + |
1 qt/A + |
97 |
99 |
1719 |
| Stinger + |
8 fl oz/A
+ |
|
|
|
| Dash |
2.5% |
|
|
|
| Assure II + |
8 fl oz/A + |
91 |
93 |
1832 |
| NIS |
0.25% |
|
|
|
| Assure II + |
8 fl oz/A |
94 |
96 |
1681 |
| NIS |
0.25% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| C.V.% |
|
2 |
1 |
22 |
| LSD .05 |
|
3 |
1 |
347 |
Soil conditions were very dry for the first 30 days after seeding (0.5 inch
precip). We received 8 inches of rainfall the remainder of the growing
season. Flea beetle population was high in surrounding fields, but there
was little or no damage to the Roundup Ready canola which had been treated with
Gaucho.
Wild oat control was excellent with all herbicide treatments. Any
treatments receiving the late-post application caused lower leaves to turn a
purplish color and also delayed flowering. Delayed flowering was not
observed with the early- or mid-post applications. Yield decreased with
later applications when Roundup Ultra was applied at 16 or 32 fl oz alone.
Weed competition and/or crop injury may have contributed to the yield
decrease. A decreasing yield trend was not observed in the split
applications of Roundup Ultra.
|