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Common
Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) |
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Growth form: Taprooted annual forb which grows 1 to 3 feet tall. Leaves are deeply divided, pubescent, and opposite lower on the stem becoming alternate above. The flowers are small, yellow-green in color and produced in racemes. The plant is monoecious with male flowers above the female flowers. Seeds are enclosed in a hard bur. Ragweed pollen is considered the number one cause of hay fever in the late-summer and fall. Each plant can produce over a billion grains of pollen per season which occurs from mid-August until frost. Ragweed flourishes during dry hot summers.
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