| IPM Benefits |
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 Location
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New IPM products and methods are developed and
extended to producers to maximize yields. In North Dakota, potato growers use a
forecasting model to make accurate predictions of early and late blight development for
specific potato production areas. The North Dakota Agricultural Weather Network
(NDAWN) has been expanded to include 50 sites from different areas of the state for
collecting weather data. This information is also used to calculate growing degree
day units for estimating crop development and pest emergence.
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For farmers this means producing high-quality,
affordable products. For society, it means maintaining safe and ecologically sound
environments. One of the IPM success stories in North Dakota is the orange wheat
blossom midge. Calculating growing degree days and determining economic thresholds
during field monitoring has resulted in successful prediction, detection and economic
control of pests.
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- Judicious Use of Pesticides - Decreasing
Environmental Impacts
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As researchers develop environmental friendly ways to manage
pests, IPM practitioners have helped North Dakota growers reduce unnecessary pesticide
use. In 1996, for example, 2 million acres of wheat were at high risk to what midge
damage based on past population history and the high number of overwintering midge
cocoons. However, only 40 percent were treated because of extensive field monitoring
and proper use of economic thresholds during the growing season. Dry bean producers
have also adopted the practice of banded spraying fungicides to achieve white mold
control, a practice that allows fungicide use to be cut in half from that required for
broadcast application.
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IPM Programs are being incorporated by growers, crop
consultants, and industry into crop production systems of North Dakota, and have increased
collaboration between private and public stakeholders.
Please contact your local county extension office of the
North Dakota State University Extension Service for further information on IPM.
County extension offices can help you directly refer you to area/state specialists.
Trained crop consultants or professionals may also provide pest information, pest
identification, and IPM recommendations.
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