|
Pesticide Use and Pest Management Practices |
ER 43
1998 |
Table 10. CORN: Herbicide, insecticide, fungicide, and desiccant usage and application method. North Dakota, 1996.
|
Applicator | Method of application |
|||||||
| Acres treated2 |
Acres treated |
Applications | Farm operator |
Custom | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | Aerial | Ground | |||||
| (1000) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | |
Herbicide1 |
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| 2,4-D | 27.2 | 3.0 | 100.0 | - | - | 87.9 | 12.1 | 6.5 | 93.5 |
| Acetochlor+EPTC | 28.8 | 3.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 61.8 | 38.2 | - | 100.0 |
| Acetochlor+safener | 114.8 | 12.8 | 82.4 | 17.6 | - | 92.0 | 8.0 | 3.4 | 96.6 |
| Acetochlor+safener+Atrazine | 4.2 | 0.5 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Acifluorfen+Bentazon | 1.0 | 0.1 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Alachlor | 12.4 | 1.4 | 100.0 | - | - | 87.3 | 12.7 | 1.3 | 98.7 |
| Atrazine | 73.5 | 8.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 91.8 | 8.2 | 0.9 | 99.1 |
| Atrazine+2,4-D | 0.2 | 0.0 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Atrazine+Bromoxynil | 9.7 | 1.1 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Bentazon | 9.8 | 1.1 | 100.0 | - | - | 35.1 | 64.9 | 10.5 | 89.5 |
| Bromoxynil | 167.4 | 18.6 | 100.0 | - | - | 87.4 | 12.6 | 3.9 | 96.1 |
| Clopyralid | 2.8 | 0.3 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Clopyralid+2,4-D+Flumetsulam | 4.4 | 0.5 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Cyanazine | 47.6 | 5.3 | 100.0 | - | - | 76.1 | 23.9 | 4.2 | 95.8 |
| Cyanazine+Atrazine | 1.4 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Dicamba | 275.5 | 30.6 | 91.7 | 8.3 | - | 79.5 | 20.5 | 5.1 | 94.9 |
| Dicamba+Atrazine | 2.7 | 0.3 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Dimethenamid | 27.2 | 3.0 | 100.0 | - | - | 78.9 | 21.1 | - | 100.0 |
| EPTC+safener | 113.0 | 12.6 | 100.0 | - | - | 78.2 | 21.8 | 6.8 | 93.2 |
| EPTC+safener+extender | 10.8 | 1.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 41.3 | 58.7 | - | 100.0 |
| Ethalfluralin | 2.0 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Flumetsulam+Metolachlor | 1.9 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
| Glyphosate | 17.3 | 1.9 | 87.8 | 12.2 | - | 96.1 | 3.9 | - | 100.0 |
| MCPA | 1.9 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Metolachlor | 14.8 | 1.6 | 100.0 | - | - | 51.7 | 48.3 | - | 100.0 |
| Metribuzin | 4.0 | 0.4 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Nicosulfuron | 348.3 | 38.7 | 99.5 | 0.5 | - | 77.6 | 22.4 | 3.6 | 96.4 |
| Paraquat | 0.6 | 0.1 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
| Pendimethalin | 21.3 | 2.4 | 100.0 | - | - | 89.6 | 10.4 | 2.7 | 97.3 |
| Primisulfuron | 2.3 | 0.3 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Pyridate | 1.6 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Rimsulfuron+Thifensulfuron | 19.2 | 2.1 | 100.0 | - | - | 96.0 | 4.0 | - | 100.0 |
| All Herbicides | 1369.5 | 152.2 | 96.6 | 3.4 | - | 81.4 | 18.6 | 3.7 | 96.3 |
Insecticide |
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| Carbofuran | 4.2 | 0.5 | 100.0 | - | - | 97.4 | 2.6 | - | 100.0 |
| Chlorpyifos | 1.0 | 0.1 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Esfenvalerate | 2.1 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 33.8 | 66.2 | 66.2 | 33.8 |
| Ethyl parathion | 2.3 | 0.3 | 80.0 | 20.0 | - | - | 100.0 | 100.0 | - |
| Lamnda-Cyhalothrin | 31.7 | 3.5 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | 86.1 | 13.9 |
| Malathion | 0.9 | 0.1 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | 100.0 | - |
| Methyl parathion | 0.5 | 0.1 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | 100.0 | - |
| Permethrin | 1.6 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
| Tefluthrin | 10.0 | 1.1 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| Terbufos | 1.7 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 |
| All Insecticides | 56.0 | 6.2 | 99.2 | 0.8 | - | 31.3 | 68.7 | 57.7 | 42.3 |
Fungicide |
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| Benlate | 1.6 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
| All Fungicides | 1.6 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
Desiccant |
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| Endothall | 1.6 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
| All Desiccants | 1.6 | 0.2 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 100.0 | - | 100.0 |
1Herbicides applied as a tank mixture were considered separately unless a commercial premix was used.
2Multiple applications to the same acreage were totaled as separate values. Thus, acres treated can exceed 100% of planted acres.