| Root
Rot
Symptoms
Diseased seedlings have dark brown spots near
the seed or stems below soil line. Affected plants may turn prematurely
white. Kernels in the head are shriveled and roots are dark brown
and rotted. Yields are often reduced even if disease is not well
developed.
Caused by: Gaeumannomyces, Pythium, Rhizoctonia,
Bipolaris
Control measures:
- Rotation with non-host crops
- For Bipolaris, use of resistant varieties
- Use of fungicides
- Reduction of infected stubble
- Change in tillage practices
- Optimisation of nutrition
FHB Leaf Rust Net
Blotch Spot Blotch Stem
Rust
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